Use This Strategy To Add Thousands New Words Fast
By knowing these prefix, roots, and suffix, you will able know many more thousands words containing these prefixs, roots, and suffixs.
Following are some of the most useful prefixes:
By knowing these 60 prefixes, you will able know the meanings of many more thousands words containing these prefixes.
Prefix | Meanings | |
1 | ab: | from Ex: aberration |
2 | ad:—-see also ac, af, ag, al, ap, as, at | to Ex: adequate |
3 | ambi: | both Ex: ambidextrous |
4 | an:—-see also a: | without Ex: anarchy |
5 | anti: | against Ex: antipathetic |
6 | ante: | before Ex: antecedent |
7 | be: | throughout Ex:belie |
8 | bi: | two Ex:bilateral |
9 | cata: | down Ex: catacomb |
10 | circum: | around Ex:circumscribe |
11 | com—-see also con, col, cor, cog, co: | together Ex: confluence |
12 | contra: | against Ex: contravene |
13 | de: | down (negative) Ex: debase |
14 | deca: | ten Ex: decathlon |
15 | decem: | ten Ex: decimal |
16 | di: | two Ex: digraph |
17 | dia: | through, between Ex: dialectic |
18 | dis: | apart (negative) Ex: disparity |
19 | du: | two Ex: duplicate |
20 | dys: | abnormal Ex: dysphoria |
21 | epi: | upon Ex: epicenter |
22 | equi: | equal Ex: equitable |
23 | ex: | out Ex: extricate |
24 | extra: | beyond Ex: extraterrestrial |
25 | fore: | in front of Ex: foreword |
26 | hemi: | half Ex: hemisphere |
27 | hyper: | excessive Ex: hyperbole |
28 | hypo: | too little Ex: hypothermia |
29 | in—-see also ig, il, im, ir: | not Ex: inefficient |
30 | in—-see also il, im, ir in: | very Ex: invite, inflammable |
31 | inter: | between Ex: interloper |
32 | intro—-see also intra | inside Ex: introspective |
33 | kilo: | one thousand Ex: kilogram |
34 | meta: | changing Ex: metaphysics |
35 | micro: | small Ex: microcosm |
36 | mili—-see also milli: | one thousand Ex: millipede |
37 | mis: | bad, hate Ex: misanthrope |
38 | mono: | one Ex: monopoly |
39 | multi: | many Ex: multifarious |
40 | neo: | new Ex: neophyte |
41 | nil—-see also nihil: | nothing Ex: nihilism |
42 | non: | not Ex: nonentity |
43 | ob—-see also oc, of, op: | against Ex: obstinate |
44 | pan: | all Ex: panegyric |
45 | para: | beside Ex: paranormal |
46 | per: | throughout Ex: permeate |
47 | peri: | around Ex: periscope |
48 | poly: | many Ex: polyglot |
49 | post: | after Ex: posterity |
50 | pre: | before Ex: predecessor |
51 | prim: | first Ex: primitive |
52 | pro: | forward Ex:procession |
53 | quad: | four Ex: quadruple |
54 | retro: | backward Ex: retrograde |
55 | semi: | half Ex: semiliterate |
56 | sub—-see also suc, suf, sug, sup, sus | under Ex: succumb |
57 | super—-see also supra: | above Ex: superannuated |
58 | syn—-see also sym, syl: | together Ex: synthesis |
59 | trans: | across Ex: transgression |
60 | un: | not Ex: unkempt |
140 Most Useful Roots to Know
By knowing these 140 roots, you will able know the meanings of many more thousands words containing these roots.
Root | Meaning/Exmaple | ||
1 | ac | bitter, sharp Ex: acrid, accid | |
2 | agog | leader Ex: demagogue | |
3 | agri— see also agrari | field Ex: agriculture | |
4 | ali | other Ex: alienate | |
5 | alt | high Ex: altostratus | |
6 | alter | other Ex: alternative | |
7 | am | love Ex: amiable | |
8 | anim | soul Ex: animadversion | |
9 | anthrop | man, people Ex: anthropology | |
10 | arch | ruler Ex: monarch | |
11 | aud | hear Ex: auditory | |
12 | auto | self Ex:autocracy | |
13 | belli | war Ex: bellicose | |
14 | ben | good Ex: benevolence | |
15 | biblio | book Ex: bibliophile | |
16 | bio | life Ex: biosphere | |
17 | cap | take Ex: caprice | |
18 | capit | head Ex: capitulate, capital | |
19 | carn | flesh Ex: incarnate | |
20 | ced | go Ex: accede | |
21 | celer | swift Ex: accelerate | |
22 | cent | one hundred Ex: centurion | |
23 | chron | time Ex: chronology | |
24 | cide | cut, kill Ex: fratricide | |
25 | cit | to call Ex: recite | |
26 | civ | citizen Ex: civility | |
27 | cord | heart Ex: cordial | |
28 | corp | body Ex: corporeal | |
29 | cosm | universe Ex: cosmopolitan | |
30 | crat | power Ex: plutocrat | |
31 | cred | belief Ex: incredulous | |
32 | cur to | care Ex: curable | |
33 | deb | debt Ex: debit | |
34 | dem | people Ex: demagogue | |
35 | dic | to say Ex: Dictaphone | |
36 | doc | to teach Ex: doctorate | |
37 | dynam | power Ex: dynamism | |
38 | ego | I Ex: egocentric | |
39 | err | to wander Ex: errant | |
40 | eu | good Ex: euphemism | |
41 | fac—see also fic, fec, fect | to make Ex: affectation | |
42 | fall | false Ex: infallible | |
43 | fer | to carry Ex: fertile | |
44 | fid | faith Ex: confidence | |
45 | fin | end Ex; finish | |
46 | fort | strong Ex: fortitude | |
47 | gen | race, group Ex: genocide | |
48 | geo | earth Ex: geology | |
49 | germ | vital part Ex: germane | |
50 | gest | carry Ex: gesticulate | |
51 | gnosi | know Ex: prognosis | |
52 | grad— see also gress | step Ex: transgress | |
53 | graph | writing Ex: calligraphy | |
54 | grav | heavy Ex: gravitate | |
55 | greg | crowd Ex: egregious | |
56 | habit | to have, live Ex: habituate | |
57 | hema— see also hemo | blood Ex: hemorrhage | |
58 | hetero | different Ex: heterogeneous | |
59 | homo | same Ex: homogenized | |
60 | hum | earth, man Ex: humble | |
61 | jac—see also jec | throw Ex: interjection | |
62 | jud | judge Ex: judicious | |
63 | junct—see also join | combine Ex: disjunctive | |
64 | jus—-see also jur | law, to swear Ex: adjure | |
65 | leg | law Ex: legislator | |
66 | liber | free Ex: libertine | |
67 | lic | permit Ex: illicit | |
68 | loc | place Ex: location | |
69 | log | word Ex: logic | |
70 | loqu | speak Ex: soliloquy | |
71 | macro | large Ex: macrobiotics | |
72 | magn | large Ex: magnanimous | |
73 | mal | bad Ex: malevolent | |
74 | manu | by hand Ex: manuscript | |
75 | matr | mother Ex: matriarch | |
76 | medi | middle Ex: medieval | |
77 | meter | measure Ex: perimeter | |
78 | morph | form, structure Ex: anthropomorphic | |
79 | mut | change Ex: immutable | |
80 | nat—-see also nasc | born Ex: nascent | |
81 | neg | deny Ex: renegade | |
82 | nov | new Ex: innovative | |
83 | omni | all Ex: omniscient | |
84 | oper—-see also opus | work Ex: operative | |
85 | pac—-see also plais | please Ex: complaisant | |
86 | pater—-see also patr | father Ex: expatriate | |
87 | path | disease, feeling Ex: pathos | |
88 | ped—-see also pod | foot Ex: pedestal | |
90 | phil | love Ex: philanthropic | |
91 | pict | paint Ex: depict | |
92 | poli | city Ex: metropolis | |
93 | port | carry Ex: deportment | |
94 | pos—-see also pon | to place Ex: posit | |
95 | pot | power Ex: potentate | |
96 | put | think Ex: computer | |
97 | rect—-see also reg | straight Ex: rectitude | |
98 | ridi—-see also risi | laughter Ex: derision | |
99 | rog | beg Ex: interrogate | |
100 | rupt | break Ex: interruption | |
101 | sanct | holy Ex: sanctimonious | |
102 | sangui | blood Ex: sanguinary | |
103 | sat | enough Ex: satiate | |
104 | sci | know Ex: conscience | |
105 | scrib—-see also script | to write Ex: circumscribe | |
106 | sequ—-see also secu | follow Ex: sequence | |
107 | simil—-see also simul | resembling Ex: simile | |
108 | solv—-see also solut | loosen Ex: absolve | |
109 | soph | wisdom Ex: unsophisticated | |
110 | spec | look Ex: circumspect | |
111 | spir | breathe Ex: aspire | |
112 | strict—-see also string | bind Ex: astringent | |
113 | stru | build Ex: construe | |
114 | tact—-see also tang, tig | touch Ex: intangible | |
115 | techni | skill Ex: technique | |
116 | tempor | time Ex: temporal | |
117 | ten | hold Ex: tenacious | |
118 | term | end Ex: interminable | |
119 | terr | earth Ex: extraterrestrial | |
120 | test | to witness Ex; testimony | |
121 | the | god Ex: theocracy | |
122 | therm | heat Ex: thermodynamics | |
123 | tom | cut Ex: epitome | |
124 | tort—-see also tors | twist Ex: distortion | |
125 | tract | draw, pull Ex: abstract | |
126 | trib | bestow Ex: attribute | |
127 | trud—-see also trus | push Ex: protrude | |
128 | tuit—-see also tut | teach Ex: intuitive | |
129 | ultima | last Ex: penultimate | |
130 | ultra | beyond Ex: ultraviolet | |
131 | urb | city Ex: urbane | |
132 | vac | empty Ex: vacuous | |
134 | ven | come Ex: adventure | |
135 | ver | true Ex: veracity | |
136 | verb | word Ex: verbose | |
137 | vest | clothe Ex: travesty | |
138 | vic | change Ex: vicissitude | |
139 | vit—-see also viv | alive Ex: vivacious | |
140 | voc | voice Ex: vociferous | |
141 | vol |
wish Ex: volition |
Suffixs:
1 | –able, –ible: | capable of |
2 | –ate, –ify,–efy, –ize, –ise: | make |
3 | –cess, –cede: | to go, yield |
4 | –cide: | to kill |
5 | –cis: | cut |
6 | –ette, –illo: | little |
7 | –ist | a person |
8 | –logy, –ology: | study |
9 | –ous: | full of |